Psychosocial Integrity Practice Test 2025 - Free Practice Questions and Study Guide

Question: 1 / 400

What is a key characteristic of compensation in defense mechanisms?

Shifting emotions to a safer outlet.

Taking responsibility for actions.

Overemphasizing strengths to cover weaknesses.

Compensation is a defense mechanism where an individual amplifies certain strengths or positive qualities in one area to offset perceived weaknesses in another. This behavior stems from a desire to balance out feelings of inadequacy or to mask vulnerabilities. For example, a person who feels insecure about their academic performance may excel in sports to gain recognition and confidence.

This strategy allows individuals to maintain a sense of self-esteem and self-worth despite their perceived shortcomings. It highlights an adaptive response to anxiety or insecurity, helping individuals cope by focusing on areas where they feel more competent. Thus, choosing to overemphasize strengths aligns perfectly with the definition of compensation in the context of defense mechanisms.

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Projecting feelings onto others.

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